When the topic of psychedelic drugs comes up, people either think of “party drugs” or
“terrifying hallucinations.” While yes, those two things can relate to their specific type of drug. Although, they have another use. Mental Health. Even though research is still ongoing, there are many fascinating things psychedelics can accomplish. The growing research involving psychedelics can prove a benefit in the world of mental health.
WHAT ARE THEY?
Psychedelics can also be called hallucinogenic drugs. They can change the perception of time, communication, energy levels, sensory perception, and more. The effects, depending on the type, could last for hours. Psychedelics are not inherently addictive, although some may lead to tolerance. After one “trip,” it may take a higher dosage to emulate the same effects.
This current modern era of psychedelics can be credited to Albert Hofmann. He was a researcher, and a scientist who was responsible for the creation of LSD (also known as acid) in 1938. In 1943, he was the first person to try LSD. After this, the history becomes more complicated. Many people believe that the benefits of psychedelics pertaining to psychiatry and psychology are worth it, yet many believe that the negatives outweigh the positives.
HOW ARE THEY USED IN MENTAL HEALTH?
Psychedelic therapy is commonly talk therapy with added use of psychedelic drugs. This treatment is utilized for things such as anxiety, depression, and PTSD. LSD and psilocybin (or magic mushroom) were popular choices to use alongside this kind of therapy. In clinical settings, these methods are often low-risk.
Psilocybin This is what they call the active chemical in magic mushrooms. Researchers claim that it has the potential to treat substance abuse disorders such as alcoholism and nicotine addiction. According to those who used it during test trials, it creates a sense of euphoria and increased awareness. Some patients describe positive feelings post-trip, lasting for months. However, some subjects have reported scary hallucinations causing them to panic and become absorbed in a state of fear. Especially in high doses, the chances of a “bad trip” increase.
LSD Similar to psilocybin, LSD can be beneficial to treat alcohol addiction and depression. Subjects under LSD experience feelings of joy, gaining the ability to see and hear spiritual experiences. Under a bad trip, psychological trauma could be a possibility (especially at high doses).
CONCLUSION
While the world of psychedelics is still being researched, the possibilities that may come with it are endless. Psychedelic drugs aren’t a simple topic, the spectrum of opinions increases day by day. While research has shown the positives it may have, it’s still important to acknowledge the possible risks.
Works Cited
Eschner, Kat. “The Promises and Perils of Psychedelic Health Care.” The New York Times, 5 Jan. 2022, www.nytimes.com/2022/01/05/well/psychedelic-drugs-mental-health-therapy.html. Accessed 13 July 2024.
Hartney, Elizabeth. “The Different Effects of the Types of Psychedelic Drugs.” Verywell Mind, 19 Apr. 2023, www.verywellmind.com/types-of-psychedelic-drug-22073. Accessed 13 July 2024.
Robertson, Kate. “Psychedelic Therapy: Uses, How It’s Done, Risks, and More.” Healthline, 26 May 2021, www.healthline.com/health/mental-health/psychedelic-therapy. Accessed 13 July 2024.
Silva, Lauren , and Jill E. Stocker. “Psychedelics and Mental Health: What Does the Science Say?” Forbes Health, 30 Aug. 2022, www.forbes.com/health/mind/what-is-psychedelic-therapy/. Accessed 13 July 2024.
Toketemu Ohwovoriole. “History of Psychedelic Use.” Verywell Mind, 24 May 2023, www.verywellmind.com/history-of-psychedelic-use-6745982. Accessed 13 July 2024.